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TS Mercury
The Training Ship Mercury, or the TS Mercury, was a shore-based naval training establishment at Hamble in Hampshire.
==History==
The T S ''Mercury'' was one of a number of similar, mostly static training ships located round the coasts of Britain and founded during the Victorian period to provide boy recruits for the Royal Navy.〔 White, p.3〕 It was founded in 1885 as a charitable venture by Charles Arthur Richard Hoare, a partner in the banking firm of C. Hoare & Co, with the objective of rescuing poor boys of good character and training them for naval service.〔Morris, p. 62〕 Initially the facility was based at Binstead on the Isle of Wight where the boys lived in the barque ''Illovo''.〔Morris, p. 61〕 Over the years the establishment was increasingly managed by Charles Hoare's mistress Beatrice Holme-Sumner, with whom he was to have a son (Robin Hoare) and a daughter.〔Morris, p. 37〕 The entire establishment was moved from Binstead to Hamble near Southampton in 1892.〔Morris, p. 77〕
In June 1898 Beatrice Holme-Sumner married C. B. Fry, the great England cricketer and all-round sportsman, and in 1908, after the death of Hoare, Fry became the Mercury's Captain-Superintendent.〔Morris, p. 88〕 In 1914 the former Royal Navy sloop HMS ''Gannet'' was loaned from the Admiralty for use mainly as a floating dormitory and the old ''Illovo'' was sold in 1916.〔Morris, p. 106〕〔(TS Mercury )〕 In 1950 C.B. Fry retired and handed over command of TS ''Mercury'' to Commander Matthew Bradby RN Rtd.〔Morris, p. 156〕 who set about shaking off the last of its harsh Victorian image. Its last Captain Superintendent was Commander R. F. Hoyle RNR who took charge in 1960 and operated it for eight years before the Mercury was closed in 1968.〔 White, p.31〕 The shore establishment was later cleared for a housing development.〔Morris, p. 157〕 Memorials to the Mercury and the 5,000 boys it trained for service at sea in both the Royal and Merchant Navies are located at Hamble Parish Church and near the former Mercury slipway. HMS Gannet was towed out of the Hamble River in 1970 and is now restored and preserved at the Chatham Historic Dockyard.〔(Mercury Old Boys Association )〕
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